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Peter Locke

A December to Remember

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WcEylCwkSxEYou may have heard some of these eye catching sales promotions where a guy buys a new car and puts a giant bow on it to surprise his wife. First, under no circumstances should you buy a $50k car without the verbal and emotional consent of your spouse. Second, you should immediately review the glossary of basic sales techniques these commercials employ:  0% APR for the first 12 months Only $2,999 down and $399 a month Free charging for one year on new Tesla Model 3 or Model Y if you buy before the year’s end! Financing for as low as $50 a month for 24 months Enroll in our Rewards Program with our Credit Card and save $200 today on qualified purchases It’s the “buy now, pay later” sales technique that’s been working for decades. Since we live in a consumer world, large corporations know how to make us purchase goods and services we don’t need and can’t afford with creative financing options. If you’re guilty of falling for it, don’t worry we’ve all been there or at least been very tempted by it. Here’s how to not fall victim to sales promotions that seem like a great deal.  Point of sale finance or lending is a way to appeal to all consumers. Those that know what they want now, those that are on the fence, those who didn’t even know they “wanted or needed” something, and those that like flexibility and options instead of traditional purchasing options.  For Dental Practices, offering third party financing for elective procedures or even non-elective expensive procedures where insurance only covers a portion, is what we’ve typically seen from Point of Sale (POS) financing. But now that big banks offer credit cards that are globally accepted pretty much everywhere instead of private label (like a Best Buy) credit card, we’re seeing it pop up pretty much everywhere. For example, I was asked to either pay for or finance a $499 TV? It’s called instant financing. No approval needed. So why are retailers doing this and why should you care? Let’s say you’re looking like I was to buy a new T.V. You go into the store and you were planning on spending no more than $500. You’ve been saving and your old TVs is really small and outdated so it’s time for an upgrade. You go in and you start seeing huge TVs with big red sales signs! Your eyes light up as you go right to the TVs you can afford. You somehow aren’t nearly as excited because guess what? Right next to your $499 TV there is a huge 75 inch brand new 4k, ultrathin, curved TV for $899! The sales representative approaches, you dodge him like he’s trying to sell you girl scout cookies when you just started a diet.  Ten minutes go by and you are suddenly underwhelmed with a lack of excitement due to your 55inch TV that is in your budget being all of a sudden so small and boring. You go back to the huge TV that’s seemed to get louder and brighter. Planet Earth is playing some beautiful scene and you cannot get your mind off of it. All of a sudden the sales representative comes back and somehow this time you’re suddenly almost ready to give up on your “diet”, or budget, as this just looks too good right now. The representative asks you what you’re looking for and before you know it you’re dreaming about this 75in TV being in your family room. He then says what are you looking to spend? You softly say around $500. The representative says well if you buy this TV you’d be saving $300 as there is a big sale right now and on top of that if you sign up for the store’s credit card you’ll get 10% back for future in store purchases. They then tell you that you can finance it at just $30 a month for 30 months.  All of a sudden, you’re sold. $40 a month for 30 months is nothing! But you think to yourself well I need a sound bar if you get this huge TV because the representative just told you that if you buy this TV you get $100 off a new sound bar. He turns up the soundbar and you’re immediately sold. You grab your cart, load the TV and the sound bar and go to the checkout. They offer you the credit card and you say no as if you’ve just saved yourself from a bad decision and then the little cashier machine says $1,185. You then tell the cashier that you’re doing the finance deal and they tell you how great of a deal it is and you feel a little bit better about what you know is a bad decision. Let’s recap. You had a $500 budget and you spent nearly $1,200 in the blink of an eye. This is POS financing at it’s best. You increased your budget 2.5x by just walking into the store but this happens whether you’re online or in person unfortunately.  Now, on top of your new TV you have your mortgage, Netflix, utilities, new furniture, financed computer, car, new coffee machine and all of a sudden your monthly income is being withered away quickly. Well if we look back into our Savings 101, what is rule #1? Income – Savings = Expenses. What are you doing? Income – Expenses = Savings. Now unfortunately, instead of saving $250 a month you’re saving $210 a month. What did we learn in investing 101? The difference of $50 a month can mean hundreds of thousands of dollars later in life.  Don’t let convenience or monthly costs drive your financial decisions. Make saving your priority and what is left is your disposable income. Understand what is truly valuable and what you need vs. what the store/ media makes you think you want.  Guess what? If you think you’re beating the system

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Boulder Financial Advisors, Investing,
Articles
Kevin Taylor

The Ethical Implications of AI Investing

Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing the way we live and work, and as a result, there has been a surge of interest in AI investing. While AI has the potential to create significant value for investors and society as a whole, there are also ethical implications that must be considered. As AI technology continues to develop, there are growing concerns about its impact on privacy, employment, and overall societal well-being. In this blog post, we will explore some of these concerns and suggest ways that we can use AI in a responsible manner. Privacy Concerns One of the primary ethical concerns related to AI is privacy. As AI becomes more prevalent, it has the potential to collect and analyze vast amounts of data about individuals, raising questions about who has access to this data and how it is being used. AI algorithms can also inadvertently perpetuate bias, particularly if they are trained on biased data sets. To mitigate these concerns, AI investors can take steps to ensure that the companies they invest in are committed to privacy and transparency. This could include conducting due diligence on companies’ data collection practices, advocating for responsible data governance, and supporting the development of ethical AI frameworks. Conflict with Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) investing has gained significant popularity in recent years as investors increasingly consider the social and environmental impact of their investments. However, there is a growing conflict between ESG investing and the new push into AI. On the one hand, AI has the potential to significantly reduce carbon emissions and improve sustainability by optimizing energy consumption, reducing waste, and improving supply chain management. For example, AI can be used to optimize building energy usage, reducing energy consumption and lowering carbon emissions. AI can also help companies optimize their supply chains, reducing waste and improving the efficiency of logistics. However, there are also concerns about the ethical and social implications of AI. AI systems can inadvertently perpetuate bias, and there are concerns about the potential for AI to be used for surveillance or manipulation. There are also concerns about the impact of AI on employment, particularly in industries that are heavily reliant on low-skilled labor. These concerns pose a significant challenge for ESG investors, who must balance the potential environmental benefits of AI with its ethical and social implications. To address this challenge, ESG investors can advocate for greater transparency and accountability in the development and deployment of AI technologies. They can also support the development of ethical AI frameworks and regulations that guide the responsible use of AI. In addition, ESG investors can support the development of AI technologies that are aligned with ESG principles, such as those focused on improving sustainability, reducing carbon emissions, and improving social outcomes. This could include investing in companies that are focused on developing renewable energy solutions, or that are developing AI systems that can help improve access to healthcare or education. Societal Well-being Concerns Finally, there are concerns about the broader societal impact of AI. As AI technology becomes more ubiquitous, there are concerns about its potential to exacerbate existing social inequalities, perpetuate bias, or even be used to manipulate individuals or governments. To address these concerns, AI investors can support the development of AI technologies that are aligned with societal goals, such as improving access to healthcare or reducing carbon emissions. They can also advocate for greater transparency and accountability in the development and deployment of AI technologies, and support the development of ethical frameworks and regulations that guide the responsible use of AI. Conclusion AI investing offers significant potential for investors, but it also comes with ethical considerations that cannot be ignored. By advocating for responsible AI development and supporting companies that are committed to transparency, accountability, and ethical governance, we can help ensure that AI is used in a way that benefits society as a whole. Ultimately, it is up to us as investors to take an active role in shaping the development and deployment of AI technologies so that they are aligned with our values and priorities.

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Articles
Peter Locke

How do the rich pay less in taxes than you?

A large number, if not the majority of our clients at InSight come to us looking for ways to mitigate their tax liability. While a CPA will find backward-looking ways to lower your tax liability, our clients are working to build a tax ecosystem that mitigates current and future instances of tax risk. Although their salary and bonuses are high, their take-home pay is a mere fraction of that. Now, I am no Allen Weisselberg, but I have found many ways after a decade in the industry to help clients pay far less in taxes than they do today. This article will provide several solutions that you’ll need to investigate further and talk with your tax professional more if you’re trying to implement them. Cash Balance Plans Are you a business owner or high-income earner at a small business? Implementing a cash balance plan in conjunction with a 401(k) profit-sharing plan can help high-income earners defer more than $400,000. Now many may say deferring just means I have to pay it later which is correct, however, later also means you get tax-deferred growth and that same person will also most likely be in a much lower tax bracket once they’re retired and not taking a salary. Life Insurance Come on, really? Absolutely! Do you ever wonder how the rich stay rich? They own permanent life insurance that enables them to borrow against their own money while simultaneously getting tax-free income. Additionally, providing a death benefit for your heirs means helping pay estate taxes with a lump sum death benefit for those lucky enough to have a very high net worth and want their legacy to live on for generations. Additionally, some banks enable you to use life insurance as collateral for loans which is a win-win especially if you have a non-direct dividend policy. Mega Backdoor Roth IRA Ever wondered how to get more money into your Roth 401(k)? Wouldn’t it be nice to add up to $64,500 into your Roth 401(k) each year? The answer is a resounding YES. At InSight, we help business owners change their 401(k) plans to enable after-tax contributions and in-plan rollovers so that you can store away an incredible amount of money today and get TAX-FREE money back in retirement. This strategy combined with a Cash Balance Plan is the one-two punch you’re looking for. Opportunity Zone Funds Use your capital gain proceeds from a recent sale and invest it into opportunity zone funds, real estate or businesses. The benefit now is the ability to defer your current tax liability until 2026 while also receiving tax-free growth on your investment after holding it for 10 years. This is a program that allows them to mitigate the past liability and avoid some of the taxes they will owe as the new asset grows in value. Private Placement Life Insurance An incredible way to fund a life insurance product that gives you tax-free growth and access to the cash value. The reason the rich like using this form of tax-free growth is it gives them the freedom and flexibility to fund other real estate ventures, grow their brokerage, or find other investments. This is only available for ultra-high net worth individuals. Debt It’s no surprise that those that have an appetite for risk and the ability to take it, accrue large amounts of debt instead of selling appreciated assets to grow their net worth. Most people want to pay off their debt as quickly as possible and this usually makes sense for those with high-interest erosive debt. However, if you accumulate accretive debt at extremely low-interest rates then your probability of success in terms of appreciation in net worth is high. For example, if you can borrow money against a business, bank, home, friend, etc at 2%-6% and reinvest that into something that averages 8%-12% then you have a positive delta in your return and you didn’t have to sell anything (i.e pay taxes on gains) to grow your net worth. These are just a few of the popular strategies we’ve implemented for clients in the past but they’re not appropriate for everyone. Make sure you speak with your CFP® and tax professional before implementing any of these strategies as they’re complex and if done incorrectly can be extremely detrimental.

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