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Peter Locke

What’s the value? 

This is the untold story of what happens to most people that meet with financial advisors not CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNERS™.  Whether you’re at a big brokerage firm, insurance company, or on a robo advisor platform, the stories are the same.   It’s Wednesday during your lunch break and you decide to finally go into an office to deposit your old company’s 401(k) rollover check.  You’ve been postponing putting it into an account because the market has been really volatile recently and the SP500 just hit another all time high. You walk into any of these big brand name brokerage branches (or you go online) and a representative greets you at the door and welcomes you to their office.  Your goal is to get some genuine help, not to get ripped off, and get some guidance as to what to do with your money.  The representative brings you back to their desk or office and you get started.  After just a few minutes of chatting you start to hear, before you’ve really said anything, about how their solutions are a perfect match for you.  Heck, maybe they start going down the path of what your risk is and if you need income or growth.  A few minutes later you find yourself answering questions about what you do if the market goes up or down? The representative is excited and is throwing out lots of financial jargon which maybe you know some or most of it, but don’t really know what you’re being asked or why and all of a sudden after 7 questions around what you need from retirement, the representative is ready to give you the road map to a successful retirement. The big brokerage firms software program has told the representative to tell you that you have 3 options to pick from: conservative, moderate or moderate growth.  Unsure of what’s going on, you find yourself picking a moderate growth portfolio made up of who knows what, and just like that, they have you walking out the door.  You have your new account number, disclosures that are 75 pages long about how the brokerage firm you just opened an account with isn’t liable for anything they just did for you, and a 60% stock/40% bond portfolio.  You were in and out faster than your last oil change.  You get home and your spouse asks you how opening your new IRA account went and you barely know what just hit you.  This is what financial advice has turned into.  The representatives aren’t bad people, well most of them, but they are told to give you the solution that fits what the firm wants them to do.  You have your pick of ETFs, Mutual Funds, and sometimes stocks if you’re willing to pay for a “custom portfolio” of stocks that you have to pay for on top of the fee that you’re paying the brokerage firm. That’s because “the firm” doesn’t want to take additional risk so they delegate their “more advanced” solutions to third parties and the costs just go to you.  So, after a couple days of “building your portfolio” or what I like to think of as, the time it takes your risk tolerance questionnaire to be approved by 25 different people to make sure the way you answered the questions aligns with the portfolio you’re allowed to be in based on your income and net worth. Your “portfolio” is one of 10 or so different portfolios that, you guessed it, someone else runs, and you’re plopped into.  Or worse, it’s just made up of the firm’s own proprietary products but it’s so cheap it’s hard to pass up. It’s not cheap, they’ve just found more creative ways to charge you that’s not in the portfolio management fee.  Trust me, think of brokerage firms as the nicer big banks.  They don’t stop creating more revenue, they just get better at disguising it. Back to our story.  It’s been six months since you’ve opened your new managed moderate growth portfolio.  The market is up so your broker calls you. Hey, Mr. or Mrs. Client, how are things going? I wanted to see how things were going with your portfolio?  You’ve already made 1%, great huh? Alright well if anything changes just give me a call.  6,12, 18 months pass by.  You get a call but this time it’s different. It’s a different representative.  Hey Mr. or Mrs. Client, its ____ from Blah.  I wanted to introduce myself as your new consultant, if you need anything let me know.  This happens over and over again until you have no idea who is going to call you anymore or worse, no one calls you anymore.  All this time, you’re paying for management.  But do you get anything else? Maybe you get planning? To big firms in order for the representative to get paid means re-plugging in the same information so that they can say they held a meeting with you.  So, what have you gotten? An investment strategy, which in itself is fine.  It’s safe, predictable, and isn’t trying to do too much.  I would say that the majority of people actually benefit from these strategies because without it they would be sitting in cash, be too conservative or be too aggressive.   Are you satisfied? Are you getting what you need/want from this investment strategy to set yourself up to reach your goals?  You’re probably saying no or you’re not sure.  Maybe your thinking, well it’s making some money so it’s good for now.   I am here to tell you that based on working in that role for nearly 10 years it’s not good enough. You need more for what you’re paying and frankly deserve more.  It is worth it to sit down with someone that is held accountable to make your situation better and is accountable for helping you reach your goals.  You deserve someone looking at your tax liability and offering your ways or ideas on how to improve and

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boulder financial planning experts with 1031 tax mitigation experience
Articles
Kevin Taylor

Tax Mitigation Playbook: Does it make sense to do a 1031 exchange?

Below is a simple guide that can help determine if your situation qualifies for a 1031 exchange and if a 1031 exchange seems like the best option for your upcoming real estate transaction. Do you, or your entity, pay US taxes? If yes, then you are eligible for a 1031 exchange. Is the property you are selling “real property” that has been held for business or investment use? If yes, then the property should qualify for a 1031 exchange. Are you planning on reinvesting the full sale proceeds from the sale of your property into another property that will be held for business or investment use? If yes, then you qualify for a 1031 exchange. However, if the answer is no, perhaps you plan to reinvest your proceeds into a second home for yourself, then the transaction would not qualify for a 1031 exchange. Do you plan on reinvesting all the proceeds from the sale into a new business or an investment-use property? If yes, or if you plan to reinvest the majority, then a 1031 exchange would be a good fit. If you need or want to keep most of the proceeds rather than reinvest, then a 1031 exchange wouldn’t provide a ton of value. Have you already sold your property and received the proceeds? If yes, then you no longer qualify for a 1031 exchange because you already received the gain which is now taxable. From the close of the sale on your property, will you be able to identify a potential replacement property within 45 days? If you think you can achieve this, then a 1031 exchange could be a great option for you! Is it feasible to sell your property and acquire your new property within a 180-day period? If yes, then a 1031 exchange should be considered. Your answers to the basic questions above should give you a good idea of whether a 1031 exchange is a good fit for your situation or not. As always, consult your tax advisors to determine the right strategy. The Complete Playbook

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Taxmageddon
Articles
Kevin Taylor

What is ‘Taxmageddon’?

We’re currently looking for major overhauls in taxation for corporations and people in the coming years. General civil unrest, combined with decades-long examples of corporations and individuals paying no and very little taxes, is causing a groundswell of discussion in Washington regarding changes to the IRS practices, the rules for carried interest, and the tax bracketing system. Couple this with a massive infrastructure bill on the heels of the Jobs and Tax Cuts Act and the U.S. is finally feeling the pressure to pay for the spending it has racked up since 2008.  The easiest way to pay for this 13-year long spending spree will be to turn to the corporations and people who have seen their fortunes impacted the most. The “tax the rich” cries are ringing out from both parties and a need to bring taxes up to resolve debt is becoming more and more immediate.  The first pitch in this game has come from the Biden administration. With several proposed changes affecting inherited wealth, treatment of capital gains, and raising the corporate tax rate back to the 2010’s range. There will be huge shifts for the wealthiest Americans, and even for those who will dip into that range for a year or two as they sell property, their businesses, and begin shifting assets to the next generation. Taking steps to defer your federal income bill is usually a good idea, especially if you expect to be in the same or lower tax bracket in future years. If that assumption pans out, making moves that lower your current-year income will, at a minimum, put off the tax day of reckoning and leave you with more cash until the bill comes due. If your tax rate turns out to be lower in future years, deferring income into those years will cause the deferred amount(s) to be taxed at lower rates. Great. This confluence of historically high pent-up capital gains and what might be a purge of those positions in 2021 to avoid the tax consequences in the years to come has made for a major (albeit temporary) shift in the tenured financial advice many are used to. Some elements will still support the goals and efforts of workers, but many will be turned on their ear and are downright bad advice given these proposed changes. Additional Resources for ‘Taxmageddon’ Tax Mitigation Playbook Download Opportunity ZoneOverview

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