InSight

Market InSights:

Dogecoin

More related articles:

Articles
Kevin Taylor

What should I know about Bitcoin?

Let me be clear from the beginning, there is a demand for a stable value, inflation-resistant currency in the world. It’s not Bitcoin.  Bitcoin might be the first through the door, it may revolutionize the zeitgeist ways we discuss the usage of currency and it might be an early aid in getting people around the world out of using their destabilized local currencies. But it will more likely be the myspace of currencies.  Inflation Hedge: Bitcoin can be a store of value  Bullish Bitcoin advocates have routinely promoted the digital coin as a reliable store of value.  They are convinced the digital currency can be a store of value assets like, commodities, or currencies that maintain their value. So many of these advocates see bitcoin as an “inflation hedge.” And while it might be, I think there is a far greater concern that it outpaced any reasonable amount of hedging it was capable of. In 2020 inflation on the CPI was 2.3%, arguing that the buying power of U.S. dollars shrunk by 2.3%, but the bitcoin rose 66%. I would contend that while a small portion of the change was the result of inflation, the other 63.7% was pure speculation. Let’s look at other stores of value, say copper. When the price of copper increases by say 6% in a year, the first 2.3% can reliably be because the buying power of cash deteriorated in comparison to copper over the course of the year.  The 3.7% delta is due to increased demand for copper usually as a result of its utility. Thus, the increase is driven by underlying market functions for copper. I think the same argument should be made for bitcoin, that the first amount it increases in value is the result of inflation and the second is the result of speculation on inflation. The speculation element is almost 29 times higher than the inflation rate in 2020. I think with that ratio of inflation hedging capacity to speculation being so wide it cannot be a reliable replacement for traditional inflation hedges. Let’s then add a more practical element, Bitcoin fever is not the honest result of people hedging their inflation bets. I don’t believe most of them are concerned about the pace of inflation that they can justify a 66% run-up as a concern for the Federal Reserves’ buying rate. It’s more likely the result of seeking a high return on assets. This is then where I am truly concerned about Bitcoin (or any cryptocurrency) being considered a store of value. Let’s then take a look at the utility of Bitcoin. Some of the value of other stores of value is that they have an intrinsic utility. Arguably, they were a reliable “store of value” before they were thought of that way by markets. Since the dawn of commerce, traders have used precious metals and industrial metals to store value. They have a legacy of usefulness. Gold was made into jewelry early, then coinage, then dentistry, and now it’s mission-critical in aerospace and technology. It has always had a drop-dead value because of its innate function. So if you were worried about the governing power that developed a currency, in 700BC or 2021, dropping to zero, the store of value would still have some intrinsic usefulness. I’m not sure the same could be said for bitcoin, because unlike other commodities and precious metals I can’t make a house with it, mold it into utensils, or wear it around my neck. Bitcoins value without its relationship to other currencies is $0. Market Hedge: Bitcoin can hold value when markets fall For this, I think it’s important to look at the behaviors of the people who are buying both the market and the underlying fundamentals of each. I think that it is true, that both the market and Bitcoins are inflation-hedged assets. Only one of these makes sense over time. Additionally, we look at the correlation of the greater market to Bitcoin. In terms of volatility, like March of 2020, we saw equity high volatility in Bitcoin. In times of expansion, we see similar directionality. I think a greater, more lasting argument can be made that Bitcoin’s success and the success of the market are the results of the same underlying causes of liquidity. As we generate more money in the world, the price of assets rises, this shouldn’t be a shock. What does become a point of distinction between the two is that while Bitcoin can arguably “inflate” as long as the de facto Crypto is still Bitcoin. What it cannot do, is provide the investor cash flow in the future. The market however is the representation of ownership over future cash flows. So when markets “sell-off” there is a bottom-rung where the price of future earnings is too appealing and recruits investors back to the marketplace. With no such promise of future cash flows from bitcoin, what becomes the bottom rung? For most commodities, it becomes its intrinsic value, for Bitcoin that is $0.  Fixed Asset: “Bitcoin is a fixed amount and there will never be more” This is kind of an illusion. Yes, there will be a fixed amount of Bitcoins, but not a fixed amount of cryptocurrencies. Each currency type will have its own value, function, and framework. So if in the infinitely expansive ecosystem of “coinage” something comes along that can supplant the “fixed” appeal of bitcoin, and have some other benefit, the appeal of Bitcoin erodes overnight. Say for example a “fixed amount currency”, more granular than bitcoin, or fixed amount and acceptable in Costco whatever the case is, becomes the Bitcoin+ currency of choice.  Then it becomes a question of “How long will people accept my bitcoin?” and then it’s a run for the door trying to not be the last person holding a tulip. The race will become how many Bitcoin+ will I be able to exchange for my Bitcoin. So the argument that it’s “digital gold” is valid until there

Read More »
Articles
Peter Locke

529 Plans: Expanded Eligible Expenses

The “Big Beautiful Bill” (OBBBA) made significant changes to how families can use 529 plan funds. These updates broaden what counts as a “qualified education expense,” giving families and professionals more flexibility in how they use these savings. Expanded K–12 Expenses Until now, the only K–12 expense eligible for tax-free 529 distributions was up to $10,000 per year for tuition. Starting July 4, 2025, families can also use 529 funds for: Curriculum materials, textbooks, and online education resources Tutoring by qualified, unrelated professionals Standardized test fees (e.g., SAT, ACT, AP exams) Dual enrollment fees for college courses taken during high school Educational therapy costs for students with disabilities (occupational, behavioral, physical, and speech-language therapies) In addition, the annual limit for these expenses will increase to $20,000 per year beginning in 2026. Planning consideration: This change is especially valuable for families with children in private or specialized education settings, or those investing heavily in college prep. In Boulder, where many families aim to send their kids to competitive universities like CU Boulder, the ability to cover test prep and dual enrollment courses with 529 funds could make a meaningful difference. Postsecondary Credential Expenses 529 funds can now also be used for professional credentials and workforce training, including: Tuition, fees, books, and materials required for credential programs Exam fees to obtain or maintain a credential Continuing education costs needed to maintain a license or certification Eligible programs include industry-recognized credentials, apprenticeships registered with the Department of Labor, state or federally recognized licenses, and other programs defined under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act. Planning consideration: Not every student follows a traditional four-year college path. In a community like Boulder, where the economy includes not only CU Boulder graduates but also skilled trades, tech startups, and outdoor recreation businesses this expansion makes 529 plans more adaptable to diverse career goals. Retroactive Application The new rules apply to any distributions made after the law’s enactment, even if the expense happened earlier in the same year. That means families may be able to reimburse qualified 2025 expenses as long as the withdrawal also happens in 2025. Planning consideration: Timing matters. Boulder families who already paid for test prep courses, tutoring, or credential programs earlier in the year may now have an opportunity to reimburse those costs from their 529 savings. The Bottom Line OBBBA makes 529 plans more versatile than ever. With expanded K–12 expenses, higher annual limits, and new options for workforce credentials, families have greater flexibility in how they use their education savings. Whether you’re saving for a future Buff at CU Boulder or helping a child pursue a skilled trade or credential, these changes make 529 plans an even more powerful planning tool.  

Read More »
Mindfulness, Money, Planning and Boulder Colorado
Articles
Kevin Taylor

Mindful Money Management: Small Rewards and Healthy Habits for Smart Financial Choices

In a world driven by consumerism and instant gratification, practicing mindfulness with money might seem like a daunting task. However, cultivating a mindful approach to finances can lead to more responsible and sustainable financial decisions. By incorporating small rewards and healthy reinforcement strategies, you can change your perspective on money and build a strong foundation for managing debt and savings wisely. Understanding Mindful Money Management Mindfulness involves being fully present and conscious of your thoughts, feelings, and actions. Applying this concept to money management means being aware of your financial situation, emotions, and behaviors related to money. It’s about acknowledging your spending habits, tracking your income and expenses, and making conscious choices that align with your financial goals. Set Clear Financial Goals Start by defining your short-term and long-term financial goals. Whether it’s paying off debt, creating an emergency fund, or saving for a vacation, having clear objectives gives you a sense of purpose and direction. Break these goals down into manageable steps to avoid feeling overwhelmed. Create a Realistic Budget A budget acts as a roadmap for your finances. Track your monthly income and expenses to identify areas where you can cut back and allocate more towards your goals. While creating a budget, be sure to include room for both necessary expenses and some discretionary spending to avoid feeling deprived. Embrace Incremental Rewards Small rewards can play a significant role in reinforcing positive financial behaviors. Each time you achieve a mini-milestone—like sticking to your budget for a week or paying off a portion of your debt—treat yourself to something enjoyable. This could be a small treat like your favorite dessert or a leisurely activity you enjoy. Practice Mindful Spending Before making a purchase, pause and ask yourself whether the item is a want or a need. Consider how the purchase aligns with your financial goals. Mindful spending involves making intentional choices, which can help curb impulse buying and unnecessary expenses. Cultivate Gratitude Practicing gratitude can shift your focus from what you lack to what you have. Regularly reflect on the positive aspects of your financial journey, whether it’s a stable job, supportive relationships, or the ability to save. This mindset can reduce the desire for excessive spending and increase contentment with your current financial situation. Celebrate Milestones As you make progress toward your financial goals, celebrate your achievements. Treat yourself to a special experience or reward when you reach significant milestones, such as paying off a credit card or reaching a specific savings target. These celebrations serve as positive reinforcement for your efforts. Surround Yourself with Support Share your financial goals and journey with a trusted friend or family member. Having someone to discuss your progress with can provide accountability and encouragement. You can also consider joining online communities or forums dedicated to mindful money management for additional support and insights. Reflect Regularly Allocate time each week to reflect on your financial choices and progress. Assess what worked well and where you faced challenges. Adjust your strategies as needed to ensure continuous improvement.   Incorporating mindfulness into your approach to money can lead to healthier financial habits and a greater sense of control over your financial future. By setting clear goals, practicing gratitude, and embracing small rewards, you can make mindful money management a natural part of your everyday life. Remember that change takes time, so be patient with yourself as you work toward a more financially mindful future.  

Read More »

Pin It on Pinterest